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Wash your feet every day. • Wash your feet in warm, not hot, water every day. • Dry your feet well. Be sure to dry between the toes.
Keep the skin soft and smooth. • Rub a thin coat of skin lotion over the tops and bottoms of your feet, but not between your toes.
Smooth corns and calluses gently. • If your feet are at low risk for problems, use a pumice stone to smooth corns and calluses. Don't use over-the-counter products or sharp objects on corns or calluses.
If you can see and reach your toenails, trim them each week or when needed. • Trim your toenails straight across and file the edges with an emery board or nail file.
Wear shoes and socks at all times. • Never walk barefoot. • Wear comfortable shoes that fit well and protect your feet. • Feel inside your shoes before putting them on each time to make sure the lining is smooth and there are no objects inside.
Protect your feet from hot and cold. • Wear shoes at the beach or on hot pavement. • Wear socks at night if your feet get cold. • Don't test bath water with your feet. • Don't use hot water bottles or heating pads.
Keep the blood flowing to your feet. • Put your feet up when sitting. • Wiggle your toes and move your ankles up and down for 5 minutes, 2 or 3 times a day. • Don't cross your legs for long periods of time. • Don't smoke.
Be more active. Plan your physical activity program with your doctor.
Check with your doctor. • Have your doctor check your bare feet and find out whether you are likely to have serious foot problems. Remember that you may not feel the pain of an injury. • Call your doctor right away if you find a cut, sore, blister, or bruise on your foot that does not begin to heal after one day. • Follow your doctor's advice about foot care.
Begin today. Set a time to every day to check your feet.
Complete the "To Do" List and . . . take care of your feet.
"To Do" List:
Use the list of foot care tips above. Put it where I will see it.
Get a pair of nail clips if my doctor recommends it.
Get an emery board and a pumice stone if o.k'd by doctor.
Buy soft, cotton or wool socks.
Buy a pair of shoes that fit well and cover my feet.
Give away shoes that don't fit.
Place slippers beside my bed to wear when I get out of bed.
Get a mirror to help me see the bottoms of my feet.
Ask for help from a caregiver if I can't see my feet.
Keep my next doctor's appointment.
Ask if I qualify for special shoes, Medicare or insurance paid.
Ask my doctor or nurse to inspect my feet at every visit.
Plan my physical activity proram with my doctor.
Stop smoking.
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